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维持性血液透析患者抑郁与营养不良及高同型半胱氨酸血症的关系 被引量:6

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摘要 目的:研究维持性血液透析(maintenance hemodialysis patients,MHD)患者抑郁状况与营养不良及高同型半胱氨酸血症(hyperhomocysteinemia,HHcy)的关系;并进一步探讨导致MHD患者抑郁的可能机制。方法:应用24项汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD24)评分将104例MHD患者分为抑郁组和非抑郁组;比较两组患者营养不良炎症(MIS)评分及叶酸、维生素B12(VitB 12)、同型半胱氨酸(Hcy)、血白蛋白(Alb)、血红蛋白(Hb)等相关生化指标的差异,并分析其与抑郁评分的相关关系,应用二项Logistic回归方程分析抑郁发生的独立危险因素。结果:104例患者,抑郁组50例,非抑郁组54例,抑郁的发生率为48.1%;抑郁组和非抑郁组MIS评分、叶酸、Hcy、Alb、Hb及PTH之间的差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。抑郁评分与叶酸、Alb、Hb呈显著负相关(r=-0.400,P=0.003;r=-0.462,P=0.001;r=-0.360,P=0.009),与MIS评分、Hcy及PTH呈正相关(r=0.301,P=0.030;r=0.477,P=0.000;r=0.284,P=0.042);血清Hcy浓度与叶酸、VitB 12均呈显著负相关(r=-0.403,P=0.003;r=-0.276,P=0.047);Logistic回归方程分析显示Alb和Hcy为抑郁发生的独立危险因素(OR=0.611,95%CI=0.379~0.987,P=0.044;OR=1.349,95%CI=0.813~0.971,P=0.009)。结论:抑郁在MHD患者发生率高且与营养不良及HHcy密切相关,Alb和HHcy为抑郁发生的独立危险因素。
出处 《中国中西医结合肾病杂志》 2016年第2期142-144,共3页 Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Nephrology
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.81000304)
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参考文献16

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