摘要
在西班牙语世界乃至全球文学界,马里奥·巴尔加斯·略萨被公认为"结构现实主义大师",也是起源于二十世纪50年代左右的拉丁美洲文学"爆炸"时期最具代表性和较年轻的一位作家。自从2010年获诺贝尔文学奖,成为这一奖项的第107位得主之后,巴尔加斯·略萨及其作品也被更多中国读者所熟知。其作品中如实展现了拉丁美洲、尤其是秘鲁的社会现实。本文通过对其作品的解析,分析其中所体现出的结构现实主义特征,进而对巴尔加斯·略萨与结构现实主义小说进行更深一步的了解。
In the world of Spanish literature,and even in the whole world,Mario Vargas Llosa has been greatly considered as a ＂ master of structural realism＂ by the public. He is a one of the most significant novelists and essayists,and one of the younger writers in the Latin American boom,which is started in the 1960 s. Since Vargas Llosa became the No. 107 winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2010,he and his masterpiece has been known by more Chinese readers. In his works,Vargas Llosa shows the social reality of Latin America,especially in Peru. In the following article,it will embody the characteristics of structural realism by analyzing on Vargas Llosa＇s works,and then readers are able to have a further understanding of Vargas Llosa and his structural realism novels.
