自闭症谱系障碍儿童自伤行为功能评估及干预的研究综述

An Overview of the Researches into the Functional Assessment and Intervention Strategies for Self-Injurious Behavior from Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders

自伤行为是一种危害性极大的挑战性行为,尤在自闭症群体中较为普遍。文章从积极行为支持理念的视角,基于自闭症谱系障碍儿童自伤行为的功能评估,总结了有关自闭症儿童自伤行为的表现、功能及基于功能评估的干预这三方面的内容,并在此基础上对其中存在的差异进行了初步的探讨。

Sehf-injurions behavior is a dangemnsly aggressive behavior, especially among those with autism This study, based on the concept of positive behavior support, and the functional assessment of self-injurious behavior from children with autism spectrum disorders, summarizes the forms of such behavior, their functions, and interventions based on functional evaluation, and probes into the differences between them.