氨茶碱两种不同用药方法对毛细支气管炎的治疗效果分析

Curative Effect Analysis of Aminophylline in Two Different Treatment Methods for Capillary Bronchitis

目的研究并分析氨茶碱不同方式给药对毛细支气管炎患者的治疗效果。方法收集毛细支气管炎患者共84例,根据平行、单盲、随机对照的设计原则分为对照组(42例)和观察组(42例),对照组行氨茶碱静脉滴注,观察组行氨茶碱雾化吸入治疗。结果观察组的气促、喘憋症状消失时间短于对照组,观察组的不良反应发生率低于对照组,P<0.05。结论在毛细支气管炎患者的治疗过程中,氨茶碱雾化吸入给药能够迅速改善患者的临床症状,缓解患者痛苦,且不良反应少。

Objective To study and analyze different ways of administration of aminophylline in treatment of patients with bronchiolitis. Methods Collected a total of 84 cases of patients with bronchiolitis,according to single blind,randomized controlled design principle divided into control group（42 cases）and observation group（42 cases）. The control group underwent aminophylline intravenous,observation group received aminophylline inhalation therapy. Results Observation group of shortness of breath,the incidence rate of adverse reactions of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group,P〈0.05. Conclusion In the treatment of patients with bronchiolitis,aminophylline inhalation administration can rapidly improve the clinical symptoms of patients,alleviate the suffering of patients,and has less adverse reactions.