护理干预在高血压性鼻出血患者中的应用

The Application of Nursing Intervention in Patients With Hypertensive Epistaxis

目的探讨综合护理干预在高血压性鼻出血治疗中的应用效果。方法选择2014年1月~2015年10月我院收治的高血压性鼻出血患者140例,随机分为观察组和对照组各70例。对照组给予鼻出血常规护理,观察组在常规护理的基础上给予护理干预。比较两组临床疗效、眩晕程度、血压控制情况以及满意度。结果观察组临床有效率为95.7%,高于对照组的78.6%,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。观察组NRS评分、收缩压及舒张压均低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。观察组满意度为97.1%,高于对照组的72.9%,差异具有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论对高血压性鼻出血患者实施护理干预措施,能够提高治疗效果,减轻患者痛苦和控制血压水平,提高患者的满意度,进而促进临床康复。

Objective To investigate the application effect of comprehensive nursing intervention in the treatment of hypertensive epistaxis. Methods 140 patients with hypertensive epistaxis were randomly divided into observation group and control group with 70 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing,and the observation group was given nursing intervention on the basis of routine nursing care. The clinical curative effect,the degree of vertigo,blood pressure control and satisfaction between the two groups were compared. Results The clinical effective rate of observation group was 95.7%,it was significantly higher than that of the control group（78.6%）,the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）. The NRS score of the observation group,contraction blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure were significantly lower than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）. The satisfaction of the observation group was 97.1%, it was significantly higher than that of the control group（72.9%）,the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion The comprehensive nursing intervention can significantly improve the treatment effect,reduce the pain of patients and control the blood pressure,improve the patient＇s satisfaction,and to promote the clinical rehabilitation.