22例青年脑梗塞病因分析

Cause Analysis of 22 Cases of Encephalic Infarction in Youngster

目的：探讨青年脑梗塞的病因。方法：对１９９２ 年～１９９７ 年收住我科的２２ 例青年脑梗塞进行分析，并随机抽取２２ 例４５ 岁以上的脑梗塞病例进行对比。结果：青年脑梗塞的主要病因为高血压脑动脉硬化、头颅外伤、脑动脉炎及饮酒。结论：青年脑梗塞病因复杂，熟悉其常见病因有利于及时诊断及治疗；本病预后良好。

Objective: To explore the causes of encephalic infarction in the youngster. Methods: 22 cases of youngster encephalic infarction that were from 1992 to 1997 in our department were analyzed. The control group was the patients with encephalic infarction whose ages were over 45 years old. Results: The main causes of encephalic infarction in the youngster were hypertensive cerebral arteriosclerosis, cranium trauma, cerebral arteritis and drinking. Conclusions: The causes of youngster encephalic infarction are complicated. To know well about the common causes is good for diagnosis and treatment of it. The patients have a favorable prognosis.