摘要
本文通过对小儿脑囊虫病48例的临床表现及病原治疗的分析,发现儿童病程较短,起病较急,颅内症状明显,48例患儿均未见皮下结节。用丙硫咪唑、吡喹酮交替治疗四个疗程,根据小儿的生理特点配合辅助治疗及对症处理。追踪观察一年,结果表明:治愈40例占83%,好转7例占15%,与成人组比较,两组有效率无显著差异。说明本治疗方案既适合儿童,也适合成人。
This paper analyses the manifestation and reports the results of etiological treatment of 48 eases fo cerebrocysticercosis in children. which were characterized by short course of illness, acute state of onset, rise of intracranial pressure and invisibility of subcutaneous nodules. The results of one-year follow up after four courses of treatment in alternation between albendozole and praziquantel indicated 40 eases cured (83%) and 7 on the mend (15%). There was no striking difference in the effect rate between the groups of children and adults, which suggests that the therapy is applicable to both children and adults.
关键词
小儿脑囊虫病
病原治疗
丙硫咪唑
吡喹酮
Children cerebrocysticercosis
Etiological treatment
Albendozole
Praziquantel