氧雾化吸入病毒唑辅助治疗小儿肺炎疗效观察

Clinical observation of Inhalation Therapy of Pneumonia in Chldren

对１０７例小儿肺炎按住院序号随机分组进行病毒唑氧雾化吸入治疗，病毒唑１０～１５ｍｇ／ｋｇ，加生理盐水１０～１５ｍｌ，用氧气作动力，流速≥６升／分，吸入时间１０～１５分钟，１０次为一疗程。治疗组总有效率５０／５５例（９０．９％），对照组总有效率２３／５２例（４４．２％）（Ｘ２＝３０．７８，Ｐ＜０．０１）。病毒唑氧雾化吸入对小儿肺炎主要症状、体征的改善有显著疗效。

cases of random controlled trial groups were studied on the effect of the inhalation of virazole on infantile pneumonia.The therapy consisted of 10-15 mg/kg of virazole adding in 10 -15 ml of normal saline,sprayed with oxygen at the flow speed≥6 liter/min,twice a day,10 times a course of treatment.The results showed that the overall response rate of the therapy group was 90.9%,while that of the control group was 44.2% (X2=30.78,P<0.01) and suggest that the inhalation therapy has a conspicuous effect on the treatment of infantile pneumonia.