黄河中游山陕地区传统堡寨聚落群系构成研究

Research On The Formation Composition Of The Traditional Fort-Type Settlements In Shanxi-Shaanxi Of The Middle Yellow River Area

针对当前传统堡寨聚落研究以个体或单一类型居多、缺乏系统整合的局限,提出采用"群系"的研究视角,从考察聚落的"设防"形态及属性入手,选择具有典型意义的黄河中游山陕地区开展"传统堡寨聚落"的群系研究,整理民防与军防两大体系类型构成,并基于堡寨遗存现状,对特色子系集群的空间分布及特征作以整体性探讨。

On account of the research limitation on the traditional fort-type settlements, the more concern on settlement individuals or some single types and the insufficiency of the systematical integration study, the thesis sets up a perspective of settlement formation to classify and arrange the different kinds of fort-type settlements, and takes a typical case study in ShanxiShaanxi area which located in the middle reaches area of the Yellow River. Focusing on the fortification morphology and attribute of the fort-type settlements there, it cleans up the two basic parts, the military defense system and the civil defense system. And then, based on the current situation of the historical remains, it discusses the features and the spatial distribution of the distinctive subsystem clusters holistically.