摘要
英语俳句代表诗人如庞德、赖特、凯鲁亚克和斯奈德等,在英语俳句的现代主义进程中做出了贡献。通过梳理这几位英语诗人的创作,发现他们的俳句融入了某些现代主义特征:新构的意象在与西方现代绘画、音乐和文学等元素的融合中表达禅的意境,增强了俳句的视觉感、听觉感;人与自然在相互对抗与融合中,体现了人类的主体性;由于形式的不连贯,类似于瞬间的音乐灵感和拼贴画,导致了英语俳句的多义性。在他们的作品中,英语俳句不仅是诗人内心的书写,也是读者参与、共同建构的文本统一体。
English haiku writers such as Ezra Pound,Richard Wright,Jack Kerouac and Gary Snyder have added an aroma of modernism on the dissemination of haiku from east to west.By analyzing their haikus,this article addresses English haiku and resurfaces itself as a modernist practice from the following aspects:firstly,newly-constructed images combined with modern western paintings,music and writings exert more dynamic,visual and lyric impacts on readers;secondly,lyric subjectivity is revealed in the conflicting and integrated interaction between nature and human beings;finally,as a form of improvised writing,English haiku acquires its ambiguity in its fragmentary images,which requires a co-construction of readers.
出处
《西南大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第3期131-137,共7页
Journal of Southwest University(Social Sciences Edition)
基金
重庆市教委人文社会科学研究项目"理查德.赖特俳句的现代性研究"(15SKG119)
项目负责人:钟蕾
四川外国语大学校级一般科研立项项目"非裔美国作家理查德.赖特俳句中的黑人美学及生态研究"
(SISU201403)
项目负责人:钟蕾
