关于教育目的与教育目标、教学和课程目标关系的再思考

Reflection on the Relationship among Aims of Education, Objectives of Teaching and Objectives of Curriculum

教育学界对教育目的问题的讨论没有间断过。我国教育学著作大都注重研究教育目的,而教学论和课程论著作却只探讨教学目标和课程目标,忽视教育目的。本文结合当前培养学生核心素养的视角,提出对教育目的的思考必须与教育目标以及课程和教学目标关联起来,认为建立教育目的与教育目标以及课程和教学目标之间的联系,是实现教育目的、落实"培养什么人、怎样培养人"的有效途径。

The topic of aims of education has been discussed continuously. The aims of education are discussed in pedagogical textbooks, while the objectives of teaching and objectives of curriculum are in the textbooks without referring to aims of education. As a new point of view of students' core competence cultivetion, we argue that the aims of education should be linked with the objectives of teaching and objectives of curriculum, and be realized in this way.