基于行为的城市滨水开放空间设计研究——以上海市北外滩滨江公园为例

Research on the Urban Waterfront Open Space Design Based on Behavior-A Case of the North Bund Waterfront Park in Shanghai

滨水空间是城市生活的重要场所,然而许多已建成滨水项目的使用状况却不尽如人意,其中一个重要原因是在其设计与建设过程中对使用者行为需求的忽视。研究以上海市北外滩滨江公园为调研对象,通过对多样化步行活动的调查及对使用者的采访,解析其开放空间存在的问题,并提出改善策略。

Waterfront serves as a significant place in urban life, but the usage condition of many built waterfront projects is poor. One important reason is that the users＇ behaviorat requirements are neglected in the processes of design and construction of waterfront space. Considered the North Bund waterfront park in Shanghai as a research object, the study focused on the diversified pedestrian activities and users＇ evaluations, analyzed the problems of open space, and put forward some improving strategies.