迎接地球和谐时代的到来

TOWARDS HUMAN-NATURE HARMONY

本文试图在人类惯常的思考方式—过去、现在和未来三种时态之间建立连贯性认识,以切入农业、工业和公元2000年以来三个时代的内容,集中就每一时态里的时代特征、人类与自然的关系展开近乎白描式的书写,以此来探求人类世概念的内涵、厚待人类世地球生态系统的路径。人类世Ⅰ-Ⅲ分别为农业时代（农业起源至1769年）、工业时代（1769-2000年）、地球和谐时代（2000年至今后）。有史以来,在自然界中的人类活动已充分体现了人类智能所拥有的强大力量。人类及其创造与地球生态系统早已密不可分,且长期兼具生产者、消费者和分解者多种角色;人类只有恰当地运用科学、技术和工业手段,整个社会才会迎来地球和谐时代。

This paper connects human interventions on the Land through three eras： agricultural, industrial, and a new era, which began around 2000. By examining the relationships of humans to nature during each period, the author attempts to improve humannature relationships in the context of the Anthropocene, white bringing productive and heating changes to both. In this paper, the agricultural era begins with the rise of organized agricultural production and Lasts until 1769. It is foUowed by a shorter period of industrialization （1769 - 2000） and ends at the start of the new miUennium, which the paper proposes as the beginning of a new era of human-nature harmony. Despite dominating planet Level changes, human activity is mutually dependent on the natural environment, and humans have Long been producers, consumers, and decomposers. With our current reliance on science and technology, we will only enter a new era of human-nature relationships, or a＂harmonious＂ era when the whole society -- human and nonhuman -- is truly integrated.