摘要
斑马鱼的肾单位结构、功能和分子组成与高等哺乳动物后肾高度保守,已广泛应用于肾脏领域的研究。本文将介绍斑马鱼肾脏的基本生物学特征,阐述斑马鱼在肾脏发育及多种肾脏疾病中的应用。斑马鱼模型适合于多重基因编辑及高通量基因功能筛查,在功能基因组学研究中极具前景。
Zebrafish has emerged as a new vertebrate model system for kidney research. Zebrafish kidney is structurally,molecularly and functionally conserved,and the rendering zebrafish is a valuable and relevant model for studying kidney development and diseases. In this paper,the biological characteristics of zebrafish kidney,as well as its potential model for human kidney development and diseases are reviewed. At last,the prospects of zebrafish in functional genomics research are also discussed.
出处
《肾脏病与透析肾移植杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2016年第2期159-164,共6页
Chinese Journal of Nephrology,Dialysis & Transplantation
基金
国家重点基础研究发展计划(2012CB517606)
国家自然科学基金(81470943)
关键词
斑马鱼
肾脏发育
肾脏疾病
足细胞
急性肾损伤
zebrafish
nephrogenesis
kidney disease
podocyte
acute kidney disease