明代《蒙古山水地图》探微

On Mongol Landscape Map of the Ming Dynasty

《蒙古山水地图》的发现意义非凡,林梅村先生对此进行了深入研究,形成了具有重要学术价值的同名专著,但其有关地图绘制年代和依据的观点存疑,值得商榷。本文认为,《蒙古山水地图》的绘制时间在弘治之后,嘉靖二十一年之前;地图绘制应依据一个文本,这个文本是《西域土地人物略》的来源。

The discovery of Mongol Landscape Map has extraordinary significance. Professor Lin Meicun has made deep research on it and published a book of the same title which has important academic value. But his viewpoint about the drawing time of the map and evidence he relied on are questionable and worth discussing. This article suggests that the Mongol Landscape Map was drawn after the emperor Hongzhi's reign of the Ming Dynasty and before the 21 styear of the emperor Jiajing's reign. The map should be drawn on the basis of a text and this text is the source of the book Xi Yu Tu Di Ren Wu Lue.