谈法律思维模式

On Legal Thinking Model

法律思维又称为法学思维或法治思维,是以法律规范为准据的一种思维模式。法律思维具有一些显著的特质或倾向,与宗教思维有一定的近似性,从传统文化和现实状况来看是中国人所不擅长的思维模式之一。但法律思维是可以养成的,透过严密的确定性的法律语言,运用逻辑推理去解释法律、适用法律和发展法律,就可以培养法律思维模式,不断提高法律思维水平。法律思维模式也具有其自身的局限,尤其在未成熟的法治发展中国家,人们应该注意如何有效地避开法律思维模式的陷阱。

Legal thinking,also known as jurisprudence thinking or rule of law thinking,is a kind of thinking model subject to legal norms. With some remarkable characteristics or tendencies and certain similarity to religious thinking,legal thinking is one of the thinking models the Chinese people are not good at from the perspective of traditional culture and realistic situation. But legal thinking can be cultivated. The legal thinking model can be cultivated and the level of legal thinking model can constantly be improved by the use of rigorous and definitive legal language,interpretation of law by logical reasoning and the application of law and development of law. However,legal thinking model has its own limitations,especially in developing countries with immature culture of rule of law,one must pay attention to how to effectively avoid the trap of legal thinking model.