乌梁素海人工浮岛技术应用研究

Wuliangsuhai Lake Experimental Study by Artificial Floating Island Technology

乌梁素海是内蒙古高原干旱区最典型的浅水草型湖泊,由于点源、面源、内源污染逐年增加和入湖水量逐年减少,造成乌梁素海的污染,使得乌梁素海成为该区富营养化最为严重的草型湖泊。该研究利用生态修复人工浮岛技术对示范区的试验研究,寻求兼顾乌梁素海水质净化的环境目标与周边区域居民的生计改善目标的生产经营模式,总结成功经验与存在问题,为乌梁素海水产养殖与种植技术的推广奠定基础,为乌梁素海生态环境与社会经济可持续发展提供借鉴。

Wuliangsuhai Lake is the most typical shallow macrophytic lakes in arid region of Inner Mongolia Plateau, due to the point, non-point, internal pollution increases and the decreasing amount of water income, Wuliangsuhai Lake is polluted, so its eutrophication is the most serious. In this study,experimental study on the ecological restoration of artificial floating island technology demonstration zone, looking for the mode of production, taking into account Wuliangsuhai Lake environmental goals of the water quality purification and the surrounding area residents＇ livelihood improvement goals,summarizing the successful experiences of the water quality purification and the surrounding area residents＇ livelihood improvement goals, summarizing the successful experiences and existing problems, For the Wuliangsuhai Lake lay a foundation of breeding and planting technology promotion, and for the ecological environment and social economic sustainable development.