耶律铸《大尾羊赋》和《麆沆》的史料价值

The Historical Values of Yelv Zhu's "Daweiyangfu" and "Zhuhang"

元代左丞相耶律铸是目前所知第一个生于西域并创作西域诗文的作家,他的西域诗文,不仅具有较高的文学价值,而且由于其记载西域名物及事件,历来为西北史地研究者所关注,因而还具有较高的历史文献价值。《大尾羊赋》和《麆沆》分别为其西域诗文的代表,记写了西域大尾羊和马奶酒,具有一定的历史认识意义。

Yelv Zhu,as the left prime minister in the Yuan Dynasty, is the first writer who was bom in the Western Regions and wrote the poems and proses about the Western Regions. His poems and proses of the Western Regions have not only literary values, but also historical values because of their recording something and events in the Western Regions that has been concerned by the researchers, who study history and geography of Northwest China all the time. ＂Daweiyangfu＂ and ＂Zhuhang＂ are his representative works, and they described fat-tailed sheep and kumiss, so they have the significance of historical interpretation.