亚投行支点的国际权力转移与杠杆发展机理

Shift of International Power and Principle of Leverage Development :AIIB as a Pivot Point

随着国际金融危机的爆发,以发达国家为主导的国际安全体系愈发暴露出不稳定性和不公平性,中国倡导建立的亚洲投资银行打破了现行国家之间的博弈关系,完善和补充了现存国际金融体系。亚投行以资金投资为支撑扩散成面,通过对亚洲地区发展中国家基础设施投资,加快形成有效互通往来的经济带。由此构建以亚投行为支点,"一带一路"为杠杆的经济贸易圈,随着贸易往来的深入和扩展,释放经济能量。但是到目前为止,亚投行只是迈出了第一步,在未来发展进程中,需要秉持建立初衷和发展信心,在资金渠道扩充、中国杠杆比例控制和规则设定等方面还要进行规范制定。

After the outbreak of international financial crisis,the unstable and unfair nature of international financial system dominated by developed countries became clear. AIIB advocated by China changed the game relationship among countries,and replenished the defects of the existing international financial system. AIIB uses capital investment as intermediate,and spreads to whole directions. Through investing in infrastructure of developing countries,AIIB speeds up the formation of OBOR,and forms economic belt of effective mutual exchange. Therefore,economic trade circle is formed by AIIB as pivot and OBOR as leverage. Through the deepening and expansion of trade,economic energy is released. However,now AIIB just takes the first step.In the future,under the conditions of original intention and development confidence,several aspects should be formulated,such as expansion of capital channel,leverage control,and rule set.