摘要
探讨临床心灵关怀对癌症患者负性情绪、睡眠、希望水平和应对方式的影响。纳入湖南省肿瘤医院的住院患者150例,通过5次心灵关怀干预,测量干预前后患者的焦虑、抑郁、睡眠、希望水平和应对方式情况,运用重复测量分析,结果发现心灵关怀可改善患者睡眠,降低患者焦虑抑郁水平,提高患者的希望水平,提高患者采用面对、回避应对方式的可能性。
One hundred and fifty cancer patients admitted in Hunan Cancer Hospital were recruited in the study. All patients received five spiritual care interventions. The states of depression,anxiety,sleep disorder,hope level and coping behavior were evaluated with Self-rating Depression Scale(SDS),Self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS),Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index(PSQI),Herth Hope Index(Herth) and Medical Coping Modes Questionnaire(MCMQ),respectively,before and after the interventions. Repeated measures analysis of variance showed that spiritual care alleviated the anxiety and depression,improved quality of sleep,boosted the level of hope,and promoted adoption of coping mechanisms of confrontation and avoidance of cancer patients.
出处
《中国肿瘤》
CAS
2016年第5期357-360,共4页
China Cancer
基金
湖南省科技厅重点科研项目基金(2013ZK2055)
关键词
心灵关怀
肿瘤患者
焦虑
抑郁
应对方式
spiritual care
cancer patient
anxiety
depression
coping mode