摘要
近年对癌症及其转移的认识已有更新,因而对癌转移的研究需有新思路。癌症是多因素引起、多基因参与和多阶段形成的全身性和动态变化的疾病,为此需要加强研究的包括:(1)癌转移的干预研究;(2)全身性干预研究,包括神经、免疫、内分泌、代谢等;(3)改造残癌和改造微环境的研究;(4)综合治疗的研究,尤其是“消灭+改造”的综合治疗;(5)对癌转移的动态研究,尤其是消灭肿瘤后导致的转移潜能增强的干预。
In the recent years, our knowledge on cancer and metastasis has been renewed, and therefore new thoughts are needed for the study of cancer metastasis. Based on the fact that cancer is a systemic and dynamic disease which is caused by multiple factors, involves various genes, and has multiple stages, more studies should be conducted in the following aspects: (1) intervention of cancer metastasis; (2) systemic intervention focusing on the nervous system, immune status, endocrine, and metabolism; (3) studies on improving residual cancer and microenvironment; (4) studies on multimodality therapy, especially the combination of eradication and modification; (5) dynamic studies on cancer metastasis, especially the intervention leading to increased metastatic potential after tumor eradication.
出处
《中华肝脏病杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2016年第5期321-323,共3页
Chinese Journal of Hepatology
关键词
肝肿瘤
肿瘤转移
全身性疾病
微环境
Liver neoplasms
Neoplasm metastasis
Systemic disease
Microenvironment