农村养老资源供给的评价与优化

Evaluation and Optimization of the Resources Supply for Rural Aging People

文章在综合国内外农村养老资源供给的研究基础上,对全国31个地区,应用多因素评价和层次分析法,构建了农村养老资源供给的宏观评价体系。通过MATLAB软件进行实证分析,得到各地区农村养老资源供给的综合评分。研究结果表明:我国的养老资源配置呈现橄榄形,北京、上海、西藏、天津、江苏、内蒙古构成农村养老资源供给能力较强地区。河北、陕西、山西、江西、广西、贵州、云南和甘肃为养老资源供给能力较弱地区,其余的17个城市为供给能力一般地区。

Based on the research on the resources supply for rural aging people at home and abroad,using Multi- factor evaluation and AHP to build a macroscopic evaluation system of the resources supply for rural aging people,which in 31 regions of our country. By statistical software,named MATLAB,composite scores of all regions were drawn. This research showed that Beijing,Shanghai,Tibet,Tianjin,Jiangsu,Inner Mongolia constitute the regions,whose resource supply ability to rural aging people are biggest. The ability of Hebei,Shaanxi,Shanxi,Jiangxi,Guangxi,Guizhou,Yunnan and Gansu are weakest and other 17 regions＇ are medium.