没有“资本主义”的资本主义多样性研究

Varieties of Capitalism without “Capitalism”

过去20多年间,比较资本主义研究中关于资本主义多样性的研究发展迅速。这种研究包含三个重要的理论框架:资本主义多样性学派、调节学派和国家商业体制学派。从马克思主义经济学视角对资本主义多样性研究进行的批判性考察表明,尽管这种研究有助于丰富马克思主义的当代资本主义分析,但它们更大程度上是没有"资本主义"的资本主义多样性研究,比较资本主义研究要想取得更大的理论发展,需要把马克思主义作为自己的重要理论源泉。

Studies about varieties of capitalism gained considerable progress in the last two decades.These studies can be identified with specific research programs：the varieties of capitalism approach,the regulation school approach,and the national business system approach.In this article I give a critical assessment of these studies from a perspective of Marxian economics.I find that these studies have contributed to the Marxian research on contemporary capitalism.However,to a large extent,these studies discuss varieties of capitalism without＂capitalism＂.To achieve greater development of the studies about varieties of capitalism,we must consider Marxism as the main theoretical source.