贵州民族村寨旅游开发模式利益主体诉求及其效度分析

The Tourism Development Models of Guizhou's Minority Villages:Stakeholders' Demands and Analysis of their Validity

在利益主体存在多元的民族村寨领域,政府、公司、村民、游客是最为重要的四个旅游利益主体,这些旅游利益主体有着不同的利益诉求。通过对贵州镇山、上郎德、西江和天龙屯堡四个不同开发类型的民族旅游村寨调查发现,其利益主体及其利益效度均有所差异,这些差异是影响贵州将来实现民族旅游发展的关键性因素。

A multi- stakeholder minority village mainly involves the government,companies,villages and tourists,whose demands of interests may be different from one another＇s.Through a survey of Zhengshan,Upper Langde,Xijiang and Tianlong Tunpu（ ancient garrison village） and their different types of tourism development,it is found that their stakeholders and interest validity vary from village to village to some extent. It is argued that these discrepancies are the key factors for minority areas＇ tourism development.