苍天负我 我负苍天——论元曲家乔吉的心态与创作

Heaven Owes Me and I Owe the Heaven——The State of Mind and Work of QIAO Ji,Poet of Yuan Dynasty

乔吉是元后期重要的曲家。他的心态与创作在元人中具有代表性。他的生平和绝大多数元曲家一样 ,有许多不详 ,但其创作与心态关系密切 ,可以互证。元曲家乔吉的玩世心态是他在无奈中求乐的人生选择 ,有时很超脱 ,有时也很苦闷 。

Abstract: QIAO Ji was an important poet in the late Yuan Dynasty.His state of mind and his works were representative of the people in Yuan Dynasty.As with most of poets in Yuan Dynasty,his life was unclear in many aspects,but his works may be closely linked with his state of mind and they may be mutual proofs.QIAO Jis cynical state of mind was his choice of life in helplessness.He appears to be joyful,sometimes fairly beyond worldliness,but sometimes he appears to be pang.All these can be seen from his works.