当代中国出国留学政策变迁的动因分析

Dynamics Analysis on the Changes of Studying Abroad Policy in Contemporary China

改革开放以来,出国留学政策是中国公共政策的重要组成部分,20世纪90年代早期我国出国留学政策发生了重要的转折,本文对政策变迁的动因进行了分析,发现政策发生重大变迁是由于早期政策的目标受到挑战,通过对政策问题的重新界定和解释,形成了新的政策思路。

Since the reform and opening-up,the policy of studying abroad is an important component of China＇s public policy.However,in the early 1990 s studying abroad policy had a major and important turning change,therefore this paper focuses on it and provides dynamic analysis on the reason of this policy changes.It is found that this change was due to the generation of new emerging phenomenon.Hence,a new policy developed while the old policy was being re-defined and explained,due to the challenge of the old policy goal.