摘要
干细胞(SCs)具有在体外分化为生殖细胞的潜能,为研究生殖细胞(GCs)早期发育提供了良好的模型,并将为干细胞移植修复生殖功能提供细胞资源。本文综述了胚胎干细胞/诱导多能干细胞(ESCs/iPSCs)、新生儿附属物来源干细胞(NDSCs)以及成体干细胞(ASCs)向生殖细胞分化所取得的研究进展,同时总结了各类干细胞向生殖细胞分化时所遇到的障碍及所面临的挑战,为干细胞在生殖医学领域的应用提供理论依据。
Stem cells (SCs) are promised to differentiate to germ cells,providing a valuable in vitro model for investigating early development of germ ceils, and it will become the cell resource for stem cell transplantation therapy. The paper reviews the advances in the study on embryonic stem cells/induced pluripotent stem cells (ESCs/iPSCs),neonatal-derived stem cells (NDSCs) and adult stem ceils (ASCs) differentiating to germ cells,meanwhile summarizes the obstacles encountered in the differentiation of stem cells to germ cells. It will provide a theoretical basis for the application of stem cells in the field of reproductive medicine.
出处
《生殖医学杂志》
CAS
2016年第5期478-481,共4页
Journal of Reproductive Medicine
基金
公益性卫生行业专项(201402004
201302013)
江苏省科技厅项目(BL2012009
BM2013058)
关键词
生殖细胞
胚胎干细胞
成体干细胞
新生儿来源干细胞
分化
Germ cells (GCs)
Embryonic stem cells (ESCs)
Adult stem cells (ASCs)
Neonatal-derived stem cells (NDSCs)
Differentiation