治疗产后缺乳药物的研究概况

Research Progress of Medication Treatment for Postpartum Hypogalactia

产后缺乳是指产后乳汁甚少或全无,或逐渐减少,不能满足哺乳的需要。近年来,由于产妇年龄趋于增高,剖宫产率上升,工作压力大等诸多因素,产后缺乳临床发病率呈上升态势。母乳喂养是公认的最佳喂养方式,对新生儿及产妇均有不可取代的作用,而充足的乳汁是母乳喂养的前提条件,如何有效治疗产后缺乳具有十分重要意义。目前的治疗方案中,中医药占主导,现代医学尚缺乏有效治疗措施。中医药治疗产后缺乳疗效确切,有着广阔前景。

Postpartum hypogalactia refers to the postpartum lack of breast milk, very little or nothing, or gradually reduced, failing to meet the needs of nursing. In recent years, due to the increasing of maternal age, the increasing rate of cesarean section, the work pressure and many other factors, the clinical incidence is in an uptrend. Breast feeding is known as the best way of feeding, which is irreplaceable for both the newborn and maternal, and adequate breast milk is a prerequisite for realizing breast feeding. Therefore, how to treat postpartum hypogalactia is very important. In the current treatment, the Chinese medicine is dominant, which has exact effect and broad prospect ,while the modem medicine is lack of effective treatment.