境外农业旅游研究的知识图谱分析

Mapping Knowledge Domain of Agritourism Research Progress Abroad

农业旅游的飞速发展,对其相关研究日益引起重视,而准确把握其研究学术动态、研究热点与发展趋势等,对于推动该领域的深入研究具有重要意义。以Web of Science为数据源,采用科学图谱工具CiteSpace对农业旅游研究进行图谱分析。结果表明:1995年以来农业旅游研究进入蓬勃发展期,研究的规范性不断增强;研究热点丰富,7篇文献构成了研究的知识基础,研究视角从"物化"到"人化",基础到应用研究的趋势明显;显著的学科交叉性,主要有环境科学、生态学、农学;文献发表涉及刊物众多,农业类和旅游类刊物占主体;研究力量主要分布在北美、欧洲、东亚,已形成多个作者研究团队和研究机构,中国的研究力量居世界前列,但宜加强国际合作与交流。

The rapid development of agritourism attracts more and more attention to the related research.Accurately grasp the research dynamics,research hotspots and developing trends of agritourism will play an important role in promoting the in-depth study of the field.Based on web of science,adopted the method of scientometrics and scientific mapping tool-CiteSpace to make a map cooccurrence analysis of the evolvement of research front,intellectual base,research hot spot and developing trend,research power and social network structure and so on.The results showed that：agritourism has developed into booming period since 1995 and the standardization of related research has been increasing.The research hot spots of agritourism were rich,and 7 passages constructed the intellectual base of agritourism.The research hot spots turned from the complex relationship among＂agriculture,tourism,rural area＂to agritourism management,changed from materialization to humanization,from fundamental research to application research.Agritourism research referred to many categories and had significant intersection of categories,mainly included environmental science,ecology and agriculture;passages published on many publications,but agricultural and tourism publications were in a domain position;research powers mainly distributed in North America,Europe and East Asia,and the research power of China was in the third place from the world scope,but the cooperation between countries was less;although agritourism research has formed many research groups or teams,but between each group or team has yet to establish cooperation relations and still in isolated state.In the future,it is imperative to strengthen the internationalization of agritourism research cooperation and communication.