广东省欠发达地区家庭养老调查研究

Investigation of the Family Endowment in Undeveloped Areas in Guangdong Province

随着人口老龄化发展与家庭养老功能的不断弱化,家庭养老问题成为学术界关注的焦点。以广东省欠发达地区的家庭养老为研究对象,通过抽样调查云浮、韶关、梅州三地家庭养老现状;利用Spss软件分析广东省欠发达地区家庭养老满意度及其影响因素,找出家庭养老的发展困境,并提出建议。研究表明:由于受文化程度、健康程度、家庭月收入、代际关系以及生活照料者等因素的影响,广东省欠发达地区家庭养老的总体满意度不高。建立完善的养老法律法规、健全养老保障体系、健全医疗保障体系、创造良好的养老社会氛围、借助社会养老服务支持,是提高广东省欠发达地区养老水平的基本路径。

With the continuously dteepening of aging population and weakening of the family endowment functions, the developing problems of the family endowment has become the focus of academic circles. The family endowment in undevel＇oped areas in Guangdong Province is tanen as the research object. The current situation of family endowment is showed by doing a sampling survey of Yunfu, Shaoguan and Meizhou. The family endowment satisfaction and its influencing factors in undeveloped areas in Guangdong Province were analyzed by using the SPSS to find out the current development predicament of family pension andexplore a set of methods. It can be shown in the re-search that as the influencing factors of education, health, family income, intergenerational relations and caregiver of the old, the general satisfaction of family endowment in undeveloped areas of Guangdong Province is not high. Itis basic ways to improve the quality of family endowment that create a social atmosphere of respecting the old .safeguard the rights and interests of the elder through legislation, and learn the experience of social elder security