农村留守儿童网络成瘾原因和干预策略

Causes and Strategies of Internet Addiction in Left-behind Children in Rural

随着网络的迅速发展,在缺乏父母监护、同辈群体诱导偏差和社会监管薄弱等因素的影响下,农村留守儿童中出现了诸如网络依恋、沉迷游戏等状况,对其身心健康产生了严重的影响。本文从个人、家庭、社会环境等方面对农村留守儿童网络成瘾的原因进行分析,探寻农村留守儿童网络成瘾的影响因素。针对其自身的环境,建议通过以社会工作者为主导,实施综合家庭干预模式和青少年网络成瘾干预小组模式的介入,使农村沉溺网络的留守儿童重回健康成长的轨道。

With the rapid spread and development of network ,among the left -behind children in rural area ,internet -addiction becomes an acute problem which affects the children physically and mentally .Left -behind children are growing with absence of parents’ governing and their behaviors are easily to be influenced by others . These , together with the lack of social regulations ,are the major reasons for the deviation of their behaviors .This approaches the causes of the phenomenon of rural children’s internet addiction from personal ,family and social perspectives ,and proposes countermeasures correspondingly , hoping to make contributions to the healthy growing of rural left -behind children .