现代汉语等义连词的类型

On Types of Equivalent Conjunctions in Contemporary Chinese

等义连词属于现代汉语同义连词的研究范畴,结合连词的语音、语形,可将等义连词分为同音异形等义连词、近音异形等义连词、异音异形等义连词。另有四组同义连词,结构形式上类似等义连词,但其语义、句法、语用上的差异明显,可归入近义连词。

Equivalent conjunctions belong to the research field of synonymous conjunctions in contemporary Chinese. Taking pronunciation and morphology of the conjunctions into account, equivalent conjunctions can be divid- ed into equivalent conjunctions with the same pronunciation and different forms, equivalent conjunctions with similar pronunciations and different forms and equivalent conjunctions with different pronunciations and different forms. In addition, there are four groups of synonymous conjunctions, the structure and form of which are similar to equivalent conjunctions but the semantic meaning, sentence structure and pragmatical usage obviously different, which can be sorted into nearsynonymous conjunctions.