日本古代女性恋歌中的感伤情怀——以《小仓百人一首》为例

Sentimental Emotions in Ancient Females' Love Songs in Japan——A Case Study of ひ ゃくにんいっしゅ

恋歌是女性和歌中占比重最大的,因此研究恋歌理应成为其重点。文章尝试以《小仓百人一首》为例探讨日本古代女性恋歌中的感伤情怀,从感伤内容、表现手法等方面分析具有代表性的几首和歌,并结合时代背景及她们的生存方式,剖析其感伤情怀的形成原因。

The style of love songs accounts for the largest proportion of Waka-ancient classical metric Japanese poems about the ancient females in Japan; it is natural for the researchers to make a research on love songs in the research of Waka.An attempt is made in the paper to probe into the sentimental emotions in the poem of Waka ひ ゃ く に ん い っ し ゅ as a case study of ancient Japanese females’ love poems and furthermore, several most representative works of Waka are analyzed in terms of sentimental contents and expressive skills, etc. to explore the causes of the sentimental emotions against their background and on the basis of their living conditions of females.