主产区猪肉价格波动与调控策略研究

Research on the Pork Price Fluctuation and its control strategy in the Main Producing Regions in China

平抑猪肉价格波动、进行反周期调节是我国政府宏观调控政策的重要内容。本文通过对主产区猪肉价格波动趋势和猪肉价格调控政策效果进行分析,指出国家价格调控政策正在不断完善,平抑主产区猪肉价格涨跌的效果显著,但也存在一定局限。最后,针对主产区政府政策调控中的不足,提出进一步完善调控预警机制、扶持龙头企业发展规模经营等举措,以期提升主产区生猪产业竞争力,打破主产区"猪周期波动怪圈",稳定主产区生猪产业发展。

Balancing between consumer price and producer price for securing the pork price stability, counter cyclical policies are playing more and more important roles in china. This paper analyzes the effect of the macro-control policies based on the analysis results of the pork price fluctuation trend, and points out that the effect of macro-control policies is obvious. Evaluation results of policies taken also show that macro-control policies are gradually being improved and the counter cyclical policies still have some deficiencies. In order to improve its effects further some measures should be taken by our government, such as perfecting early warning mechanism for monitoring the pork price fluctuation, supporting leading enterprises and developing scale operation to enhance the competitiveness of pork industry that avoids the pork price fluctuation in the main producing regions.