不同方法治疗需氧菌性阴道炎及其混合感染的临床效果比较

The comparison of different methods for treating aerobic vaginitis and clinical effect of mixed infection

目的：比较不同方法治疗需氧菌性阴道炎及其混合感染的临床效果。方法采用随机对照方法，对298例需氧菌性阴道炎及其混合感染患者随机分为对照组（149例）：采用联合用药抗感染治疗，治疗组（149例）：采用联合用药抗感染治疗同时加用定君生阴道用药。并评价其治疗效果。结果不同治疗方法对需氧菌性阴道炎及其混合感染治疗的临床疗效比较差异均无统计学意义（治疗组总有效率95．3％，对照组总有效率92．6％），随着治疗时间的延长，有效率增加，采用联合用药抗感染治疗同时加用定君生阴道用药治疗对氧菌性阴道炎及其混合感染患者复发率明显减少（治疗组复发率为6．0％，对照组复发率为12．8％，χ^2＝3.9413，P ＜0．05）。结论联合用药抗感染治疗同时加用定君生阴道用药治疗需氧菌性阴道炎及其混合感染的有效率略高于采用联合用药抗感染治疗，前者复发率明显降低。

Objective To compare the different methods for treating aerobic vaginitis and mixed clinical effects of infection.Methods A randomized controlled method was used,298 cases of aerobic vaginitis and mixed infections were randomly divided into control group（149 cases）：the use of combination anti -infective therapy,the treatment group（149 cases）：the use of combination anti -infective at the same treatment plus lactobacillus vaginal medication.And the therapeutic effect was evaluated.Results The difference of the clinical efficacy of aerobic vagi-nitis treatment of mixed infections was not statistically significant （total effective rate of 95.3% in the treatment group,92.6% in the control group）.With the time of treatment extended,the effective rate increased,the use of com-bination anti -infective therapy at the same time plus lactobacillus vaginal administration group of aerobic bacteria vaginosis and recurrence rate was significantly reduced in patients with mixed infection （recurrence rate was 6.0% in the treatment group and 12.8% was in the control group,χ^2 =3.941 3,P 〈0.05）.Conclusion The combination of anti -infective therapy at the same time plus lactobacillus vaginal drug treatment aerobic mixed infections and vagini-tis has slightly higher effective rate than the use of combination anti -infective treatment,the former relapse rate was significantly reduced.