海外撤侨军舰的法律地位

Introduction of Legal Statue of Overseas Chinese Evacuation Warship

中国迈向世界的步伐日益加快,而在海外工作的侨民正面临着越来越多的自然灾害、政局动荡、恐怖袭击、武装冲突等不可预知的风险。派遣军舰撤侨成为了我国保护海外侨民生命财产安全的重要举措。军舰在执行撤侨任务时会经过公海、专属经济区、领海、内水和港口,甚至会在港口遭遇武力攻击。明确撤侨军舰在不同海域以及不同时期的法律地位有利于我国遵守国际规则,履行国际义务,更是顺利开展撤侨活动,维护侨民利益的必要保障。

With the quickened pace of China into the world the nationals who are working overseas are facing more and more natural disasters, political instability, terrorist attacks, armed conflict and other unpredictable risks. Sending warships to evacuate Chinese that becomes the important measures to protect the safety of life and property of the Chinese. Warships in the evacuation mission will go through the territorial sea, exclusive economic zone, the high seas, internal waters and ports, even meeting with force attacking in the port. It is important for China to comply with the international rules and to fulfill the international duty by clearing the legal statue of evacuation warships in different sea areas and different period. Moreover, the evacuation activities can be carried out smoothly and the interests of nationals can acquire necessary protection.