摘要
英国《大宪章》为世界人权发展的重要里程碑,颁行八百年以降,对世界范围内的人权保障做出了卓越贡献。《大宪章》对人权的保障并不来源于国王的恩赐,而是贵族联合市民针对国王斗争的成果,主要是通过对国王权力的严格限制实现的。它不单是专属于英国的财富,越来越多的国家在继承的基础上发展、丰富和完善人权保障的内涵,落实与保障人权,联合国《世界人权宣言》更是吸纳《大宪章》的精神内核,将其推广到全世界。
Magna Carta is an important milestone in the worldwide human rights＇ development. In the past 800 years,it has made great contributions to the world-wide protection of human rights. The protection of human rights is not the King＇s gift but the result of struggles co-conducted by noblemen and citizens to beat the King. Its implementation takes strict limits on the power of the King.Magna Carta does not merely belong to the UK,for an increasing number of countries made their bits in developing,enriching and perfecting the connotations of human rights protection,and implementing and protecting human rights on the basis of inheritance. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights（ 1948） absorbs the spirit of human rights and spreads it throughout the world.
出处
《绍兴文理学院学报》
2016年第2期51-57,共7页
Journal of Shaoxing University
关键词
大宪章
人权
继承
发展
Magna Carta
human right
inheritance
development
