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脉诊“形”“气”与病症 被引量:11

Pulse diagnosis 'shape', 'qi' and diseases
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摘要 人类疾病多如牛毛,病、症可以概括。脉诊通过脉中"形"研究疾病脏器之形,病灶之形,病理之形,达到或类似现代医学物理、化学诊断的目的。脉"气"研究人体症状,浮沉辨表里,迟、数论寒热,有力无力辨虚实,大小辨阴阳。以症状解析或离散病变大可有异曲同工之妙。现代医学B超、CT"隔垣内照",而古中医人扁鹊等通过脉诊"尽见五脏症结"。《象脉学》复原了古中医人的脉诊技法,同时揭示出脉"形"与脉气的科学内涵。 Human diseases are like cattle hair. Diseases and symptoms can be summarized. Pulse diagnosis studies the shape of disease organs, lesions and pathology through the ‘shape’ in the pulse to achieve or resemble the purpose of modern medical and chemical diagnosis. Pulse ‘qi’ studies human body symptoms, floating and sinking to distinguish exterior from interior, delaying, arithmetical cold and heat, powerfully unable to distinguish the actual situation from the actual situation, and distinguishing yin and yang by size. The same effect can be achieved by analyzing the symptoms or dispersing the lesions. In modern medicine, B-mode ultrasound and CT scan show ‘inside the walls’, while in ancient Chinese medicine, Bian Que showed ‘the crux of the five zang organs’ through pulse diagnosis. Xiang Mai Xue has restored the techniques of pulse diagnosis of ancient Chinese medicine and revealed the scientific connotation of pulse ‘shape’ and pulse qi.
作者 许跃远 XU Yue-yuan(Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China)
机构地区 北京中医药大学
出处 《中华中医药杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2019年第1期29-33,共5页 China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy
关键词 脉诊 脉形 脉气 脉晕 Pulse diagnosis Pulse shape Pulse qi Pulse halo
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