摘要
逆行胰胆管造影术(ERCP)是消化内镜中技术难度最高、并发症风险最大、也是患者最易获益的一种微创治疗手段。进一步普及规范操作,进行规范培训,加强质量控制,提倡围手术期全程管理理念,是培养出更规范的ERCP医生的重要步骤。本文对ERCP的围手术期全程管理,包括ERCP的术前准备、术中抉择、术后处理和并发症的防治等进行阐述,其核心就是在ERCP微创治疗中最大程度的使患者获益,服务于更多的患者。
Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is the most challenging technique of gastrointestinal endoscopy. Patients are most likely to benefit from this mini invasive treatment, meanwhile they bear high risk of complications, which might be life-threatening. Standard operation, standardized training, quality control and whole-process management of perioperative period are critical factors for ERCP training, and should be popularized in medical centers, where ERCP are performed. This paper has illustrated the whole-process management of perioperative period for ERCP, including preoperative preparation, decision-making during operation, postoperative management, as well as prevention and treatment of complications. By performing whole-process management of ERCP, patient can benefit more from ERCP operation, and which will serve more patients.
出处
《天津医药》
CAS
2016年第5期513-517,共5页
Tianjin Medical Journal
关键词
胰胆管造影术
内窥镜逆行
手术期间
全程管理
cholangiopancreatography,endoscopic retrograde
intraoperative period
whole-process management