基于经济差异化视角的福建FTZ产业协同发展研究

On Coordinated Development of Fu Jian FTZ Industry from the Perspective of Economic Disparity

利用变异系数法测量经济差异程度,对产业结构和贡献度差异角度进行深入分析把握经济差异度,表明福厦区域二三产业贡献度高;基尼系数法计算总基尼系数和分产业基尼系数、分产业贡献度、结构效应、地理集中效应及综合效应等,表明试验区区域差异扩大,三产业对区域不均衡发展的影响增加,其地理集中度效应大强化了区域经济差异。准确把握入区前三个区域经济差异根源,缩小三区经济发展差距,构建自贸试验区建区后的产业协同发展战略。

This paper uses the variation coefficient method to measure economic disparity, and conducts an in-depth analysis of the industrial structure and economic differences. It is found that the second and third industry made greater contribution to people＇s income growth in Fuzhou and Xiamen regions. Gini coefficient method is employed to calculate total Gini coefficient, industrial Gini coefficient, industrial contribution to the regional economy, structural effects, geographic concentration effects; the results show that regional differences of pilot zones have been increasingly more marked, and the third industry has greater effect on the imbalanced regional development. The geographic concentration has intensified the regional economic difference. This paper aims to identify the underlining causes of the differences between the three regions before they were admitted into the pilot free trade zone and to narrow the gap between the three regions and find strategies for coordinated development of the pilot free trade zone.