摘要
目的对某地区妇女宫颈癌筛查结果进行分析,探讨宫颈癌防治措施。方法回顾性分析本地区85632例妇女宫颈癌筛查结果,检查项目包括妇科常见疾病、阴道、宫颈分泌物以及其他妇科检查。结果 85632例进行筛查的妇女中,显示异常33431例,检测异常率为39.04%;检测显示宫颈病变、阴道疾病、盘腔病变以及外阴病变的患者分别有13701例、12843例、4319例和2568例,检出率分别为16.00%、15.00%、5.04%和3.00%;临床组织病理检测结果显示341例妇女异常,最终确诊为癌前病变的妇女有302例,确诊为宫颈癌39例,宫颈癌发病率为0.46%0。85632例妇女对宫颈癌防治知识、临床症状以及高危行为的知晓率分别为37.38%、19.00%和40.88%。结论本地区妇女对宫颈癌防治知识了解较少,宫颈癌发病率较高,应着重提高该地区妇女对宫颈癌相关知识的宣传教育。
Objective For cervical cancer screening results were analyzed XX area to explore cervical cancer prevention and control measures.Methods Retrospective analysis of 85632 cases of cervical cancer screening results,including gynecological diseases,vaginal,cervical secretions and other gynecological examination.Results 85632 cases of screening for women,showed abnormal 33431 cases,the detection rate of abnormal 39.04%;the detecting display cervical lesions,vaginal disease,disc cavity lesions and lesions of the vulva patients were 13701,12843,4319 cases and 2568 cases,the detection rate respectively 16.00%,15.00%,5.04% and3.00%;clinical pathological examination results showed that 341 cases of pregnant women with abnormal.The final diagnosis for precancerous lesions of the women of 302 cases diagnosed 39 cases of cervical cancer,cervical cancer incidence rate for 0.46%0.The awareness rates of 85632 cases of cervical cancer prevention and treatment knowledge,clinical symptoms and high-risk behaviors were37.38%,19% and 40.88% respectively.Conclusion The women in cervical cancer prevention and treatment are poorly understood,the higher incidence of cervical cancer,women should focus on improving the region’s cervical cancer related knowledge propaganda and education.
出处
《中国地方病防治》
CAS
北大核心
2016年第4期424-425,共2页
Chinese Journal of Control of Endemic Diseases
关键词
宫颈癌
防治措施
妇科检查
Cervical cancer
Prevention measures
gynecological examination