我国网络突发事件政府应急管理问题研究

Emergency Management of the Government on the Network

近年来,网络突发事件呈现频发之势,已经引起各级地方政府的高度重视。大多数地方政府已经初步建立起网络舆情信息收集、分析机制,并划定等级、建立规范,不断提高网上舆情信息监控处置水平和网络突发事件处置能力。但是各级地方政府在处理网络突发事件过程中,还存在诸多问题,比如响应速度慢,反应迟钝;处理方法简单粗暴;部门间难以形成合力等等。因此,要加强网络突发事件政府应急管理,就必须建立网络突发事件的快速响应制度;加强培训,提高应对网络突发事件的能力和水平;健全组织机构,成立网络突发事件应急委员会;完善网络突发事件舆情监控工作机制;高度重视善后处置和恢复工作。

In recent years, network emergencies have showed frequent trend, which has attracted great attention of local governments.Most of the local governments have set up a network of public opinion information collection and analysis mechanisms, and the delimited lev-els, establishing the standard, and constantly improved the management level and the capabilities of online public opinion information moni-toring, network emergency response. But in the process of dealing with network emergency, there are still many problems, such as slow re-sponse speed, slow response; processing method is simple and crude; it is difficult between departments to form a joint force. Therefore, to strengthen the emergency management network, we must take the following measures： the rapid response system to establish emergency net-work; to strengthen training, improve the ability and level of emergency response network events; to perfect the organization, set up the network emergencies emergency committee; to improve the emergency network public opinion the monitor work mechanism; highly value the aftermath of disposal and recovery work.