人类学视野下新疆蒙古族刺绣技艺的传承与保护——以巴音郭楞蒙古自治州博湖县为例

The Heritage and Protection of Xinjiang Mongolian Embroidery Art from the Perspective of Anthropology——Taking Bohu County of Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture as Example

新疆蒙古族刺绣技艺历史渊源深厚,是新疆非物质文化遗产传承与保护的重要组成部分。从人类学角度深度剖析蒙古族刺绣,其基本特征是集图案造型、色彩搭配、针法技艺的完整而独特的艺术形式;其特色是民族性强,体现出蒙古民族的追求、气质;其价值主要体现在民族学、民族艺术中。应对新疆蒙古族刺绣的传承重点研究,实施严格的保护。

Xinjiang Mongolian embroidery art historical roots,is an important part of the inheritance and protection of intangible cultural heritage in Xinjiang. The article will fully tease the present situation and main content of Xinjiang Mongolian embroidery,depth profiling the basic characteristics and main value of Mongolian embroidery from the perspective of anthropology,and further put forward the countermeasures and suggestions of Xinjiang Mongolian embroidery heritage and protection.