老子养生思想的多维伦理意蕴解析

On the Implications of Multidimensional Ethics of Lao Tzu's Health-preserving Thoughts

老子养生思想贯穿"贵生重命"的生命伦理精神,体现对世界生命、整体生命和个体生命的尊重和维护;表现为"致虚守静"的心性道德修炼过程,意在使人归于真朴的身心和谐状态;潜藏着"道法自然"的深生态伦理意识,是一种以生命为本位的生态自我实现;富含"慈俭谦让"的社会伦理价值,以养生之德促进社会和谐;开启了"身国同治"的政治伦理渊薮,为体会现代民主政治理念创造了新的途径。

The bioethical spirit of treasuring life runs through Lao Tzu＇s health-preserving thoughts.It gives full expression to the respect and preservation of world life,whole life and individual life,manifests meditation in the mind and moral cultivation process,which brings people to the plain and harmonious state of mind and body,implies the deep ecological ethic consciousness,which encourages the life-oriented self-realization,reflects the social ethics value of being kind,thrift and modest which promotes the social harmony by the moral of preserving one＇s health,and starts the family-governed monarchic country of the political ethics,which creates a new way of realizing the modern democratic political concept.