磁控胶囊内镜在上消化道疾病诊断中的应用价值评价

Value of Magnetic Controlled Capsule Endoscopy for the Diagnosis of Upper Digestive Tract Diseases

目的探讨磁控胶囊内镜对于诊断上消化道疾病的应用价值,以为临床提供参考。方法选择我院2014年6月至2015年8月间收治的50例存在上消化道症状的患者作为研究对象,分别行磁控胶囊内镜检查及胃镜检查,比较两种检查方法的检出率、不良反应发生率、检查时间及患者的不适评分。结果两种检查对各项上消化道疾病的检出率比较无统计学差异(P>0.05)。磁控胶囊内镜检查的不良反应发生率及患者不适评分显著低于胃镜检查,检查时间显著长于胃镜检查(P<0.05)。结论磁控胶囊内镜检查与胃镜检查具有较为良好的一致性,诊断价值高,可控性较好,且属于非侵入性检查,不会对患者产生不良影响。

Objective To explore the clinical value of magnetic controlled capsule endoscopy for the diagnosis of upper digestive tract diseases, so as to provide reference for clinic. Methods Fifty patients with upper gastrointestinal symptoms admitted to our hospital from June 2014 to August 2015 were selected as research objects. All patients received magnetic controlled capsule endoscopy examination and gastroscopy examination. The detection rate, incidence of adverse reactions, examination time, and patients＇ discomfort score were compared between two examinations. Results The detection rates for different upper digestive tract diseases of two examinations had no statistical difference （P〉0.05）. The incidence of adverse reactions and patients＇ discomfort score of magnetic controlled capsule endoscopy examination were significantly lower than those of gastroscopy examination （P 〈0.05）, and the examination time was significantly longer than that of gastroscopy examination （P 〈0.05）. Conclusions Magnetic controlled capsule endoscopy examination has good consistency with gastroscopy examination. It has high diagnostic value and good controllability for upper digestive tract diseases; also, it is a noninvasive examination, and does not produce adverse effects on patients.