道光《遵义府志·风俗志》刍议

The Rustic Opinion of the Chronicles of Zunyi Government·Custom Annals

郑珍、莫友芝编纂的道光《遵义府志》,冠有"天下第一府志"之称,然而,历来对《府志》的研究,鲜有专论。观风化之盛衰,可知民心之醇醨,政教之得失。在编修"风俗志"时,郑、莫二人以是否合乎礼来判其醇疵,故有礼俗与陋习之分,他们秉承着考据详核的朴学精神与不畏非议的史家作风,让我们真切地感受到道光时期遵义地区真实的土风民俗。

The Chronicles of Zunyi during Daoguang period compiled by Zheng-Zhen, Mo You-zhi which was called＂The Number One Chronicle in the World＂, however, there were much monographs about The Chronicles of Zunyi all the time. Views of customs of the ups and downs, we can know not only how the people＇s livelihood, but the gain and loss of run a state. When compiled the Custom Annals, Zheng and Mo distinguish the customs＇ good or bad based on whether it is in accordance with propriety or not, and there are etiquette customs and corrupt customs. Zheng and Mo inherited textual criticism spirit of Pu Xue and faced discuss style of historian, show us the real custom in Zunyi during Daoguang period.