埃及发展战略与“一带一路”建设

Egypt's Development Strategy and the Belt and Road Initiative

埃及新政府提出的"振兴计划"与中国政府正在推进的"一带一路"倡议几乎同期进入落实阶段。"振兴计划"旨在通过振兴经济实现民族复兴,"一带一路"旨在促进经济要素有序自由流动、资源高效配置和市场深度融合的互利共赢,二者存在较强的互补性。中埃两国的政治互信、密切的经贸往来以及已有的经济合作机制等,构成了"振兴计划"与"一带一路"战略对接的基础。中埃进行战略对接进程中将会受到大国干扰和两国自身诸多因素的制约。中埃可以通过循序渐进的方式,选择多种可能的路径来实现战略对接的效度,为"一带一路"沿线国家树立典范。

The Revitalization Plan( the Plan) put forward by Al-Sisi's government and the Belt and Road Initiative( OBOR) have entered the implementation period almost at the same time. The Revitalization Plan of Egypt aims at national revival through boosting economy while OBOR aims to promote the free flows of economic elements by rules,efficient allocation of resources,and win-win situation by market integration. The Plan and the OBOR are highly complementary. Between China and Egypt,factors such as political mutual trust,close economy and trade relations,similar strategic goals of development as well as the high degree of economic cooperation have laid a solid foundation for the strategic docking of two projects. The process of this strategic link will be inevitably handicapped by other great powers' interference and China and Egypt's internal drawbacks. Against such background,China and Egypt could choose various gradual approaches to fulfill the validity of this great link step by step,which will set a shining example for relative countries along the Road.