摘要
目的：了解公众医学素养现状,分析影响公众医学素养的主要因素,为今后探索提高公众医学素养的途径,制定有效的干预策略,提供科学的参考。方法：采用多阶段随机抽样,对508名年龄在15-89岁的合肥市居民进行问卷调查。结果：合肥市居民具备公众医学素养的比例为14.98%;多因素logistic回归分析结果显示,性别、年龄以及对医学信息的关注程度是居民公众医学素养的主要影响因素。结论：公众医学素养的具备比例较低,应根据其影响因素制定综合的干预措施,提高公众医学素养水平。
Objective： The aim of this study was to estimate the status and associated factors of public medical literacy, in order to develop effective intervention strategies to improve the level of public medical literacy. Method： 508 permanent residents aged 15-89 years were recruited using multi-stage stratified random cluster sampling, and then interviewed with a questionnaire of public medical literacy. Results： The proportion of public medical literacy was 13.98% in this study. Results from multivariate logistic regression analysis indicated that gender, age and the degree of attention to medical information were associated with public medical literacy. Conclusion： The proportion of public medical literacy was lower. Comprehensive intervention strategies should be carried out to improve the level of public medical literacy according to the associated factors.
出处
《辽宁医学院学报（社会科学版）》
2016年第2期40-42,共3页
Journal of Liaoning Medical College:Social Science Edition
基金
安徽医科大学校级软科学项目"公众医学素养实证研究"(编号:2015xkjr10)的研究成果
关键词
公众
医学素养
现状
影响因素
public
medical literacy
status
associated factors
