论日据时期台湾乡土文学的反殖民文化意义

On the significance of Anti-colonial Culture of the Local Literature in Taiwan during the Period of Japanese Occupation

日据时期台湾乡土文学虽倍受殖民统治者的压抑,但是仍然取得了重要的实绩,涌现出一大批优秀的乡土文学作家。他们通过描绘台湾奇丽的河山,抒发故国兴亡的感慨,表现台湾民生的艰难,抨击殖民统治的残酷,以延续民族文化、强化民族意识、弘扬民族精神,日据时期台湾乡土文学不仅具有强烈的反殖民文化的意义,而且对60、70年代台湾乡土文学反抗新殖民主义的斗争也起到了激励作用,影响深远。

Taiwan local literature in the period of Japanese occupation was repressed by the colonial rulers, but it still achieved significant performance. A large number of outstanding writers emerged in this period. Through depicting the beautiful mountains and rivers of Taiwan, these writers criticized the brutal colonial rule, and described the difficult life of pepole in Taiwan and expressed the emotion of losing their land. Their wish was to preserve national culture, strengthen the national consciousness and carried forward the national spirit. Taiwan local literature in the period of Japanese occupation had an important meaning in anti-colonial struggle and lasting influence on the struggle of anti-Neocolonialism in 60＇s and 70＇s Taiwan local literature.