工业化与信息化互动关系及影响因素分析

On Interactive Relationship and Influencing Factors between Industrialization and Informatization

文章首先采用主成分法对1998—2013年中国工业化与信息化水平进行测度,进而构建联立方程模型研究工业化与信息化的互动关系及主要影响因素。实证结果表明,工业化与信息化之间存在显著的正向互动效应,信息化有助于推动工业化,而工业化亦可促进信息化。从影响因素来看,提升教育水平和改善需求结构等有助于推动工业化发展,而提升经济发展水平和信息基础设施水平等有利于促进信息化发展。

This paper adopts the principal component method to measure the industrialization and informatization in China from 1998 to 2013. A simultaneous equation is then established to study the interactive relationship and the major influencing factors between the industrialization and the informatization. It is found that there is a significant positive interaction between them. The informatization can contribute to the industrialization and vice versa. From the perspective of influencing factors,promoting education,and improving the demand structure would be conductive to the development of industrialization,while promoting the economic development level and the information infrastructure level would accelerate the development of the informatization.